Political parties that compete in countries whose reference entry describes the government as a parliamentary republic, a parliamentary democracy or a constitutional monarchy, where the head of government is answerable to the legislature. Examples include the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party, Brothers of Italy, the Pakistan Muslim League (N), the Prosperity Party in Ethiopia, the Liberal Party of Canada and the Bhumjaithai Party in Thailand. A party belongs here when its own country is described in those terms.
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Parties of Parliamentary Systems and Constitutional Monarchies
Filter Results17 entries
Sources
CIA World Factbook archive: Germany (CIA World Factbook archive)
CIA World Factbook archiveHas Member: CDU/CSU-SPD Coalition (2025), Government, political parties
Christian Democratic Union or CDU Christian Social Union or CSU
Has Member: Christian Democratic Union of Germany, Government: government type
Government.Government type.text: federal parliamentary republic
Has Member: Social Democratic Party of Germany, Government: government type
Government.Government type.text: federal parliamentary republic
Has Member: Christian Social Union in Bavaria, Government: government type
Government.Government type.text: federal parliamentary republic
View the Source Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (CIA World Factbook archive, Spain)
Has Member: Spanish Socialist Workers' Party, Government: government typeQuote, Has Member: Spanish Socialist Workers' Party, Government: government type
Government.Government type.text: parliamentary constitutional monarchy
View the Source Brothers of Italy (CIA World Factbook archive, Italy)
Has Member: Brothers of Italy, Government: government typeQuote, Has Member: Brothers of Italy, Government: government type
Government.Government type.text: parliamentary republic
View the Source Pakistan Muslim League (N) (CIA World Factbook archive, Pakistan)
Has Member: Pakistan Muslim League (N), Government: government typeQuote, Has Member: Pakistan Muslim League (N), Government: government type
Government.Government type.text: federal parliamentary republic
View the Source Prosperity Party (CIA World Factbook archive, Ethiopia)
Has Member: Prosperity Party, Government: government typeQuote, Has Member: Prosperity Party, Government: government type
Government.Government type.text: federal parliamentary republic
View the Source Liberal Party of Canada (CIA World Factbook archive, Canada)
Has Member: Liberal Party of Canada, Government: government typeQuote, Has Member: Liberal Party of Canada, Government: government type
Government.Government type.text: federal parliamentary democracy (Parliament of Canada) under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm; federal and state authorities and responsibilities regulated in constitution
View the Source Bhumjaithai Party (CIA World Factbook archive, Thailand)
Has Member: Bhumjaithai Party, Government: government typeQuote, Has Member: Bhumjaithai Party, Government: government type
Government.Government type.text: constitutional monarchy
View the Source CIA World Factbook archive: India (CIA World Factbook archive)
CIA World Factbook archiveHas Member: Indian National Congress, Government: government type
Government.Government type.text: federal parliamentary republic
Has Member: Bharatiya Janata Party, Government: government type
Government.Government type.text: federal parliamentary republic
Has Member: Telugu Desam Party, Government: government type
Government.Government type.text: federal parliamentary republic
View the Source CIA World Factbook archive: South Africa (CIA World Factbook archive)
CIA World Factbook archiveHas Member: African National Congress, Government: government typeQuote, Has Member: African National Congress, Government: government type
Government.Government type.text: parliamentary republic
View the Source CIA World Factbook archive: United Kingdom (CIA World Factbook archive)
CIA World Factbook archiveHas Member: Labour Party (United Kingdom), Government: government type
Government.Government type.text: parliamentary constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm
Has Member: Conservative Party (United Kingdom), Government: government type
Government.Government type.text: parliamentary constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm
View the Source CIA World Factbook archive: Japan (CIA World Factbook archive)
CIA World Factbook archiveHas Member: Liberal Democratic Party (Japan), Government: government typeQuote, Has Member: Liberal Democratic Party (Japan), Government: government type
Government.Government type.text: parliamentary constitutional monarchy
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