Ghana is a unitary presidential republic in West Africa and the first sub-Saharan African colony to win independence from European colonial rule, gaining it from the United Kingdom on 6 March 1957 under the leadership of Kwame Nkrumah. It has governed itself continuously since, through a period of one-party rule and several periods of military government, returning to multiparty constitutional democracy under its 1992 constitution.
Facts
Founding Year6 March 1957 is Ghana's independence from the United Kingdom, uncontested and the date the country itself marks as Ghana Independence Day. Classification
Freedom Status Ghana
Filter Results1 entry
Connections
Associated With
This source names United Kingdom directly: "colonial rule, gaining it from the United Kingdom on 6 March 1957 under the leadership of Kwame Nkrumah."
Source Ghana (Britannica)
Governed By
The Mahama Administration is the government of Ghana under President John Mahama, who has been president of the Republic of Ghana since January 2025.
Source John Mahama (Wikipedia)
Practices
Shaped By
Sources
1. Freedom House: Ghana (Freedom in the World 2025)
Freedom HouseOverview, Global Freedom Score 80/100 (free)Quote, Overview, Global Freedom Score 80/100 (free)
Since 1992, Ghana has held competitive multiparty elections and undergone peaceful transfers of power between the two main political parties, the National Democratic Congress (NDC) and the New Patriotic Party (NPP).
View the Source 2. Ghana (Britannica)
British Empire (Britannica)
Part Of: British Empire
John Mahama (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationGoverned By: Mahama Administration, Lead sectionQuote, Governed By: Mahama Administration, Lead section
is a Ghanaian politician who has been the president of the Republic of Ghana since January 2025
View the Source National Democratic Congress (CIA World Factbook archive, Ghana)
Encompasses: National Democratic Congress, Government: partiesQuote, Encompasses: National Democratic Congress, Government: parties
National Democratic Congress (NDC) (183); New Patriotic Party (NPP) (88); Other (4)
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