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Social Democratic Party of Germany

Political Parties and Party Coalitions

The Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) is a social-democratic party. Its leader Olaf Scholz was chancellor from 8 December 2021 to 6 May 2025, heading a coalition government with the Greens and the Free Democratic Party (FDP) until the FDP left the coalition in November 2024.

Facts
Founded Year
1863 1
Headquarters
Willy-Brandt-Haus, Berlin 1
Classification
Institution Type
Political Party Organization 1
Connections

Governing Party Of

Source Olaf Scholz (Wikipedia)

Led By

Source Willy Brandt (Wikipedia)

Member Of

Source Koalitionsvertrag 2025: Verantwortung fur Deutschland (Bundesregierung)

Supports

Sanctions on Russia, Policies

German: "to diplomatic, military, financial and humanitarian support" for Ukraine. PRIF reads this commitment, made while the SPD held government, as implying continued support for EU sanctions on Russia rather than stating a sanctions position in so many words.

Source Die Wahlprogramme zu Russlands Angriffskrieg gegen die Ukraine (PRIF Blog)
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Sources
1. Social Democratic Party of Germany (Wikipedia)
  • History, origins
    The Social Democratic Party has its origins in the General German Workers' Association, founded in 1863
  • Infobox, headquarters
    Headquarters: Willy-Brandt-Haus D-10911 Berlin
  • Institution type, description
    The Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) is a social-democratic party.
View the Source
Die Wahlprogramme zu Russlands Angriffskrieg gegen die Ukraine (PRIF Blog)
Peace Research Institute Frankfurt (PRIF), quoting the SPD 2025 Bundestagswahl WahlprogrammPosition On: Sanctions on Russia, SPD 2025 Wahlprogramm (published January 2025), Ukraine/Russia section, as quoted by PRIF Blog, 29 January 2025
Quote, Position On: Sanctions on Russia, SPD 2025 Wahlprogramm (published January 2025), Ukraine/Russia section, as quoted by PRIF Blog, 29 January 2025
zur diplomatischen, militaerischen, finanziellen und humanitaeren Unterstuetzung der Ukraine
View the Source
Willy Brandt (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationLed By: Willy Brandt, Early political career section
Quote, Led By: Willy Brandt, Early political career section
Brandt became the chairman of the SPD in 1964, a post that he retained until 1987
View the Source
CIA World Factbook archive: Germany (CIA World Factbook archive)
CIA World Factbook archiveIn Group: Parties of Parliamentary Systems and Constitutional Monarchies, Government: government type
Quote, In Group: Parties of Parliamentary Systems and Constitutional Monarchies, Government: government type
Government.Government type.text: federal parliamentary republic
View the Source

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